Enhancing healthcare delivery with explainable AI: A methodological leap forward

Healthcare providers and payers continually seek methods to enhance patient care and operational efficiency. With the advent of complex data sets in healthcare, there is a pressing need for advanced analytics to not only predict outcomes but also clarify the ‘why’ and ‘how’ behind these predictions. Enter explainable artificial intelligence (xAI)—a transformative methodology revolutionizing healthcare analytics.

A significant hurdle in healthcare analytics has been the opacity of advanced machine learning models, which, while accurate, often need more insight into the factors driving their predictions. This gap in explainability presents challenges for healthcare providers and payers who require clarity to make informed decisions and develop targeted interventions.

xAI: Bridging the gap between data and decision-making

xAI emerges as a solution, offering a robust methodology that retains the predictive power of machine learning while providing transparent and interpretable insights into model predictions. Here’s how xAI stands to support healthcare:

  1. Transparent feature influence: xAI elucidates the influence of each variable in a model, enabling providers and payers to understand the specific factors affecting healthcare outcomes at the patient, hospital and network levels.
  2. Strategic resource allocation: By quantifying the impact and direction (e.g., positive or negative) of different features on patient outcomes, xAI helps prioritize interventions and allocate resources more effectively.
  3. Risk management: xAI aids in identifying patterns and patient characteristics that may indicate higher risks, allowing preemptive actions to improve care and reduce costs.

Methodological innovation

At MedeAnalytics, we are developing xAI models, putting us at the forefront of this analytical revolution. By integrating xAI into healthcare analytics, we can provide a roadmap for payers and providers to:

  1. Interpret complex data: We simplify the complexity of healthcare data, offering clear insights into patient behaviors and risk factors.
  2. Customize patient strategies: xAI allows for developing personalized care plans by interpreting the unique impact of variables at patient level.
  3. Inform policy and practice: The insights from xAI can inform broader healthcare policies, leading to improved patient outcomes and more efficient care delivery.

Real-world impact

The potential of xAI in healthcare is immense, offering a way forward for providers and payers to navigate the complexities of modern healthcare data. As we refine these methods, the implications for cost savings, improved patient outcomes, and the overall elevation of healthcare services are substantial.

See where we’re headed.

Matthew Hanauer, Ph.D.

Dr. Matthew Hanauer has over 10 years of experience in statistics and data science. He worked for several large healthcare companies, helping to lead and transform their data science programs using ML, AI, NLP, and integrating GenAI. He has published in top-tier journals and traveled the country, presenting at conferences on the interaction of healthcare and data science. Dr. Hanauer has a PhD in Research Methods and an MPA in Public Affairs both from Indiana University – Bloomington.

Get our take on industry trends

Why It’s Time for Healthcare to Move Toward AI Reporting

November 5, 2019

Business intelligence (BI) was a dramatic and significant step forward in healthcare industry reporting and a natural transition to artificial intelligence (AI) enabled real-time insights.

Read on...

Why Healthcare Should “Double-Down” on Exploring AI-powered BI for Reporting

October 29, 2019

Many areas in healthcare rely not only on the collection of data but, importantly, the ability to decipher and act upon it. In that intersection, reporting was born.

Read on...

Why Health Plans and Employers Need Stop Loss Reporting

September 10, 2019

Due to rising healthcare costs and the Affordable Care Act removing the ban on capitated benefits coverage, numerous employers with self-insured health plans often purchase stop loss coverage. This coverage is not medical insurance; but rather, it’s a financial and risk management tool that protects the employer from excessive claims.

Read on...

Bridge the Payer/Provider Data Gap

August 23, 2019

Every patient has a plethora of data associated with their health record, which can include decades of enrollments, claims, accounts and charges. Much of this data is not housed within the same institutional, facility or provider database…

Read on...